What is Forest Therapy?


Forest therapy uses spending time in nature to enhance physical and mental well-being. Forest therapy is not only about relaxation and rejuvenation but can also serve specific therapeutic purposes, such as reducing stress, restoring emotional balance, or even alleviating the symptoms of physical illnesses.

Forest therapy is essentially a nature-based practice led by experienced professionals, aiming to improve physical, mental, and emotional aspects of human health through mindful presence in the forest environment. It combines methods such as nature walks, mindfulness, hypnotherapy, meditation, and breathing exercises while utilizing the healing power of nature through a scientifically grounded approach.

Characteristics of Forest Therapy

Guided activities: Typically led by trained professionals who help participants explore nature through their senses and guide them toward relaxation.
Goal-oriented: Can target specific therapeutic objectives, such as stress management, reducing anxiety, or strengthening the immune system.
Scientifically based: The effectiveness of forest therapy is supported by clinical research and psychological methods.

Core Activities

- Slow, mindful, guided walks in the forest.
- Breathing exercises and meditation.
- Sensory activities, such as discovering the sounds, scents, and textures of nature.
- Guided self-reflection or journaling to help find inner balance.

Goals and Benefits of Forest Therapy

Forest therapy aims not just for relaxation but also for improving overall health, addressing mental, emotional, or physical challenges. Its benefits include:

Mental and Emotional Benefits:

- Stress reduction: Forest therapy can help lower cortisol levels (the stress hormone).
- Relief from anxiety and depression: The closeness to nature and guided practices ease inner tension and improve mood.
- Enhanced emotional balance: It helps in processing emotions and finding inner peace.
- Self-reflection: Forest therapy makes it easier to think deeply about life’s big questions and one’s inner world.

Physical Benefits:

- Lowers blood pressure and heart rate.
- Boosts the immune system, including increasing the activity of natural killer cells, which are crucial for the body’s defense mechanisms.
- Reduces symptoms of chronic illnesses: Some studies suggest that time spent in nature can alleviate inflammatory diseases.
- Supports relaxation and improves sleep quality.

Who Can Benefit from Forest Therapy?

Forest therapy is suitable for people of all ages but can be particularly beneficial for those who:

- Live in stressful urban environments.
- Struggle with anxiety, depression, or emotional challenges.
- Suffer from chronic illnesses that can be alleviated with relaxation techniques.
- Simply wish to build a deeper connection with nature.